Self Tensioning Drums
Introduction
The RMG self tensioning drums allow for the elimination of tensioning devices in the sheeting system such as shock cord, rubber band material, hat elastic, springs etc. The spring loaded return spool in these drums takes up any slack and maintains a positive tension in the sheeting system.
Drum Direction
32 mm and 42 mm ST Drums are available in Left and Right hand versions. If the winch drum turns clockwise (viewed from top of drum) to sheet OUT, the Right hand ST drum should be used. When the winch turns anticlockwise to sheet OUT the Left hand ST drums is used.
The 45zs4st and 55zs4st are right hand only.
How To Use
At right is an example layout for a right hand self tensioning drum. Note that the load bearing line (pink) comes from the bottom spool and the return line (light blue) goes back to the top spool. This is essential for any ST drum.
The 32stR/L and 42stR/L only have a small difference in travel between the fixed spool and the return spool so the majority of the spring travel can be used to generate tension. Ensure that there is always at least a small amount of travel left in the spring at any position from full in to full out.
For the 45zs4st there is a difference of about 3/4 of a turn and for the and 55zs4st there is about 1 turn difference between the travel of the spiral and the return spool. The point of maximum differential occurs about 100 mm travel distance out from the spiral fully loaded (close hauled) position. So when the drum is at close hauled or at full out, the return spool should have about one full turn left in the spring. If less than 3/4 for 45zs4st or 1 turn for 55zs4st is left in the spring, then the spring will bind and damage is possible.
¥ The fixed (bottom) spool must be used to pull the sails in.
¥ The return (top) spool must not be used to pull the sails in.
¥ The correct direction of travel must be used. If the sheeting layout requires that the drum should rotate clockwise when sheeting out then a right hand drum must be used. And vice versa. Note that spiral st drums are right hand only.
¥ The supplied retaining washer or a drum thumb screw (available from RMG Sailwinch) must be used to retain the drum on the winch shaft.
¥ Recommended maximum line size is 36kg (80lb) Spektra.
¥ Spool type st drums (32 & 42mm) should have about 1/4 turn free travel left in the return spool in all travel positions.
¥ Spiral type st drums (45 & 55mm) should have about 1 full turn of return spool travel left when at close hauled.
¥ At least 1 complete turn of line should remain on each spool at any time.
¥ When deck mounted and if sailing in salt water, rinse the drum out with fresh water at the end of the day to prevent salt crystallization. This is the best lubrication for these drums.
Main Points
- The spring must not become bound at any position in the normal travel of the system. There must always be some spring travel remaining.
- The fixed (bottom) spool must be used to pull the sails in.
- The return (top) spool must not be used to pull the sails in.
- The correct direction of travel must be used (see Drum Direction above).
- The supplied retaining washer or a drum thumb screw must be used to retain the drum on the winch shaft.
- Recommended maximum line size is 36kg (80lb) Spektra.
- Spool type st drums (32 & 42mm) should have about 1/4 turn free travel left in the return spool in all travel positions.
- Spiral type st drums (45 & 55mm) should have about 1 full turn of return spool travel left when at close hauled.
- At least 1 complete turn of line should remain on each spool at any time.
- When deck mounted and if sailing in salt water, rinse the drum out with fresh water at the end of the day to prevent salt crystallization. This is the best lubrication for these drums.
